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Northstar Release 3

This folder contains the mechanical assets necessary to build a Project North Star AR Headset with calibration stand.

Mechanical Release 3 bundles together all the lessons we learned into a new set of 3D files and drawings. Its main objective is to be more inviting, less hacked together, and more reliable. The design includes more adjustments and mechanisms for a larger variety of heads and facial geometries. Overall, the assembly is lighter, more balanced, and stiffer.The parts were designed for an FDM style 3D printer

This is a work in progress. This is not a finished guide, nor end-user friendly. Major sections are missing. Assembly requires care and patience. Nothing worth having is ever easy.

CAD Render

Getting Started

Open the Headset Mechanical Assembly and construct each sub-assembly as illustrated. A full list of the parts needed can be found in the Headset Bill of Materials (BOM). Not all sub-assemblies are required as there are multiple designs to choose from. Additionally, the CAD files are included in STEP format to help design new parts.

Design Overview

The headset consists of two basic sections: the optics #100-000 and headgear #200-000. The optics subassembly currently has two variants: Release 3 optics and Update 3-1 (i.e. the simplified optics assembly). The headgear assembly utilizes the rear adjustment mechanism from a Miller branded welder’s helmet, but several models can be made to work.

Overview

Optics assembly: Release 3 vs 3-1

Functionally, the two optics assemblies are the same. Release 3 is closer to the original design aesthetic and it’s marginally (8g) more lightweight. On the other hand, Update 3-1 halves the print time by removing the need for supports on the sides. Overall, the simplified 3-1 bracket is easier to print with lower print failures and stiffer too. It’s recommended to start with the simplified Release 3-1 optics assembly for the first build. See drawing #100-000 for more information.

Overview

Notes on 3D printed parts

  • All development was done using eSun's PLA Pro / PLA+ filament. We've found it to be strong, easy to print, and have great surface finish.

  • A build plate of approximately 250x200mm is recommended for the largest parts

  • Parts may need to be rotated to align with print bed.

  • Some parts have optimized versions (labeled “FDM OPTIMIZED”) with extra plastic tabs that need removing. These versions aid in minimizing warping and gripping the print surface.

.25mm layer height, 2 perimeter shells, 15% infill Filament: eSun PLA Pro (PLA+) 3D Printer: MakerGear M2 Slicer: Simplify 3D

Installing heat set inserts

Several parts in the optics assembly use brass inserts for increased clamping load and the ability to swap out the components multiple times without wear. These inserts need to be heated above the plastic's melting point and pressed into the plastic. It's recommended to use an installation tip designed for brass inserts.

Demonstration of using a soldering iron to install brass inserts. The wire cutters are used to prevent the insert from pulling back out when not using an installation tip.

Parts that require inserts:

Display trays (4 inserts each) - #111-00x and #112-00x Driver board mount (2 inserts) - #121-001/#131-001``

Installing brass inserts into the optics bracket is optional. They're intended as mounting points for future testing.

Bending thermoplastics

The headgear assembly includes parts that print flat but bend to fasten to each other. Although not necessary, it’s suggested to drape these parts around a form while the 3D print is still soft from the heated print bed. This minimizes strain inside the plastic and prolongs the life of the part.

Preheating the print bed to 70C softens a print enough to shape the part

Overview

Changelog

All notable Mechanical changes will be documented in this file.

August 21, 2019

Added

  • BOM for Update 3.1 Assm

  • Cable guides (#113-002, #114-002)

Changed

  • Simplified folder structure

  • Updated BOM with links

  • Exported updated CAD STEP files of assemblies

  • Associated part numbers with simplified assm (#130-003, #130-004, #130-005, #130-006)

  • Flattened bottom for easier printing (#112-002, #111-002)

  • Thickened and fillet corners for strength (#230-001,#240-001)

  • Keyed mates for faster assembly (#220-001,#220-002,#210-003,#210-004)

  • Thickened for strength, offset edges, removed old cable guide holes (#130-005, #130-006)

  • Added L+R labels to headgear for easier assembly (#230-000, #240-000)

  • Added corresponding screwholes for cable guides (#113-001, #114-001)

May 8, 2019

Added

  • New endcap with M2.5 screw mount (#110-005, #110-006)

Changed

  • Cutout size and shape for al. bar slides (#110-003, #230-002, #240-002)

Apr 18, 2019

Added

  • Modular lid and Vive tracker mount (#130-002, 3, 4, 5, and 6)

  • Blank mounting plate STEP file

Apr 12, 2019

Added

  • New slide end cap with cable mount (#110-003)

Changed

  • Chamfer on optics bracket display screws, removed lip around rubber washer (#130-001 and #110-001)

Mar 23, 2019

Added

  • Added simplified optics assembly (#130-000)

Release 3 Assembly Guide

This guide is also available as a PDF:

13MB
Assm Drawing North Star Release 3.pdf
PDF
Open

A video guide from Tasuku Takahashi is available below, it's best to supplement the written documentation with this video. If you run into problems or have questions, feel free to reach out on the discord.

Item No 6 (#230-004) of the Left Brake Assembly was removed and thus no longer packaged due to undesired cable catching. The new method of managing cables is by attaching a zip tie to the end cap.

000-000

North Star Release 3

100-000

Optics Assembly

110-000

Hinged Optics Bracket Assembly

130-000

Simplified Optics Module Assembly

111-000

Left Display Assembly

113-000

Left Rotation Slide Mount Assembly

120-000

Halo Electronics Module Assembly

121-000

Electronics Bay Assembly

131-000

Simplified Electronics Bay Assembly

200-000

Headgear Assembly

210-000

Padded Forehead Assembly

230-000

Left Brake Assembly

Item No 6 (#230-004) of the Left Brake Assembly was removed and thus no longer packaged due to undesired cable catching. The new method of managing cables is by attaching a zip tie to the end cap.

900-005

3x10x165mm 6061 Aluminium Bar Slide

Release 3 Bill of Materials

A list of parts, and where to buy/order them from

3KB
BOM North Star Release 3.tsv
Open
4KB
BOM North Star Update 3.1.tsv
Open

BOM

Part number

Quantity

Description

Source

#110-001

1

OPTICS BRACKET MAIN BODY

3DPRINT

#110-002

2

SLIDE ENDCAP

3DPRINT

#111-001

0

LEFT DISPLAY TRAY - 75cm FOCAL

3DPRINT

#112-001

0

RIGHT DISPLAY TRAY - 75cm FOCAL

3DPRINT

#111-002

1

LEFT DISPLAY TRAY - 25cm FOCAL

3DPRINT

#112-002

1

RIGHT DISPLAY TRAY - 25cm FOCAL

3DPRINT

#113-001

1

LEFT ROTATION ADJUSTMENT SLIDE MOUNT

3DPRINT

#114-001

1

RIGHT ROTATION ADJUSTMENT SLIDE MOUNT

3DPRINT

#115-001

1

FOREHEAD REST BASE SHAPE

3DPRINT

#120-001

1

HALO MAIN BODY

3DPRINT

#120-002

1

HALO LID

3DPRINT

#121-001

1

HALO ELECTRONICS HOLDER

3DPRINT

#121-002

1

HALO ELECTRONICS DP PORT HOLDER

3DPRINT

#130-001

0

SIMPLIFIED OPTICS MAIN BODY

3DPRINT

#131-001

0

SIMPLIFIED DRIVER BOARD MOUNT

3DPRINT

#131-002

0

SIMPLIFIED DP PORT HOLDER

3DPRINT

#210-001

1

FOREHEAD MAIN STRUCTURE

3DPRINT

#210-002

1

FOREHEAD HEADGEAR SPAN

3DPRINT

#210-003

2

FOREHEAD HINGE CAP

3DPRINT

#210-004

2

FOREHEAD HINGE BASE

3DPRINT

#220-001

2

REAR HINGE BASE

3DPRINT

#220-002

2

REAR HINGE CAP

3DPRINT

#230-001

1

LEFT SIDE MAIN SPAN WITH SLIDE BRAKE

3DPRINT

#230-002

1

LEFT BRAKE HOUSING

3DPRINT

#230-003

1

LEFT BRAKE BUTTON

3DPRINT

#230-004

1

LEFT CABLE GUIDE

3DPRINT

#240-001

1

RIGHT SIDE MAIN SPAN WITH SLIDE BRAKE

3DPRINT

#240-002

1

RIGHT BRAKE HOUSING

3DPRINT

#240-003

1

RIGHT BRAKE BUTTON

3DPRINT

#240-004

1

RIGHT CABLE GUIDE

3DPRINT

#500-001

1

REFLECTORS

#630-001

1

0.304-in OD TORSION SPRING 180 DEG. L-HAND WOUND

#630-002

1

0.304-in OD TORSION SPRING 180 DEG. R-HAND WOUND

#640-001

28

M2.5x0.45 6mm LONG STEEL FLAT HEAT SCREW 90 DEG CS

#640-002

2

M4x0.7 20mm STEEL BUTTON HEAD SOCKET SCREW

#650-001

36

M2x8mm LONG THREAD-FORMING SCREWS FOR PLASTIC

#660-001

2

M4x0.7mm ZINC PLATED NYLON INSERT HEX LOCK NUT

#670-001

2

5/16 ID x 3/4 OD x 1/16in NEOPRENE WASHER

#690-001

21

M2.5x0.45 3.4mm LONG HEAT-SET INSERT FOR PLASTICS

#700-002

2

BOE 3.5-in VS035ZSM-NW0 120HZ LTPS 1440*1600 Module

#800-001

1

DISPLAY DRIVER BOARD

#900-001

1

MILLER WELDING GEN. III HEADGEAR

#900-002

1

2mm THICK SELF-STICK ANTI-SKID RUBBER

#900-003

1

FOAM FOREHEAD PADDING

#900-004

1

FOAM BACKED FABRIC

#900-005

1

3x10x165mm 6061 AL. BAR SLIDE

CombineReality
McMaster #9271K603
McMaster #9271K668
McMaster #91420a016
McMaster #91239a152
McMaster #96817a212
Amazon
Amazon
McMaster #94180a321
Polaris AR
Polaris AR
CyberWeld
Amazon
Joann
Joann
McMaster #9146t21
Installing inserts using soldering iron
Example using mannequin head